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Zonal Operations using PostGIS
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Database PostGIS
June 24, 2024 Admire Nyakudya

Zonal Operations using PostGIS

Implementing zonal operations techniques using cloud storage and PostGIS database systems for geospatial analysis.

Zonal Operations using PostGIS

Database

Introduction

The piece discusses implementing zonal operations techniques using cloud storage and PostGIS database systems. The author references training materials from the QGIS Changelog site, specifically a lesson on “Zonal Operations,” and demonstrates how to replicate comparable results through cloud infrastructure and PostGIS.

Prerequisites

The tutorial requires:

  • Cloud storage solutions (MinIO, Amazon S3, or similar providers)
  • PostgreSQL database instance
  • ogr_fdw extension installed in PostgreSQL

Technical Setup

The author provides a docker-compose configuration establishing:

  • MinIO service for object storage (ports 9000, 9001)
  • PostGIS 16 with version 3.4 (port 25432)
  • Multiple extensions enabled: postgis, hstore, postgis_topology, postgis_raster, pgrouting, ogr_fdw

Implementation Steps

The workflow includes:

  1. Launching services via docker-compose
  2. Creating MinIO bucket and uploading sample datasets
  3. Installing postgis tools within the container
  4. Loading raster data using raster2pgsql command
  5. Accessing spatial data via GDAL and GDAL’s /vsicurl protocol
  6. Creating remote servers and foreign tables using ogr_fdw
  7. Generating materialized views for performance optimization
  8. Executing SQL queries for generating zonal statistics

Key SQL Operations

The author demonstrates creating remote data connections and executing summary statistics queries on clipped raster data by district boundaries.

Conclusion

The piece emphasizes that “multiple ways” exist for addressing geospatial challenges, with cloud storage enabling diverse tools to access identical datasets for various analytical purposes.

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